exercise:Bf1fbb9234: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "<div class="d-none"><math> \newcommand{\NA}{{\rm NA}} \newcommand{\mat}[1]{{\bf#1}} \newcommand{\exref}[1]{\ref{##1}} \newcommand{\secstoprocess}{\all} \newcommand{\NA}{{\rm NA}} \newcommand{\mathds}{\mathbb}</math></div> When studying certain physiological data, such as heights of fathers and sons, it is often natural to assume that these data (e.g., the heights of the fathers and the heights of the sons) are described by random variables with normal densities. T...")
 
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<div class="d-none"><math>
When studying certain physiological data, such as heights of fathers and sons, it is often natural to assume that these data (e.g., the heights
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of the fathers and the heights of the sons) are described by random variables with normal densities.  These random variables, however, are not independent but rather are correlated.  For example, a two-dimensional standard normal density for correlated random variables has the form
\newcommand{\mat}[1]{{\bf#1}}
\newcommand{\exref}[1]{\ref{##1}}
\newcommand{\secstoprocess}{\all}
\newcommand{\NA}{{\rm NA}}
\newcommand{\mathds}{\mathbb}</math></div> When studying certain physiological data, such as heights
of fathers and sons, it is often natural to assume that these data (e.g., the heights
of the fathers and the heights of the sons) are described by random variables with
normal densities.  These random variables, however, are not independent but rather
are correlated.  For example, a two-dimensional standard normal density for
correlated random variables has the form


<math display="block">
<math display="block">
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- \rho^2)}\ .
- \rho^2)}\ .
</math>
</math>
<ul><li> Show that <math>X</math> and <math>Y</math> each have standard normal densities.
<ul style="list-style-type:lower-alpha"><li> Show that <math>X</math> and <math>Y</math> each have standard normal densities.
</li>
</li>
<li> Show that the correlation of <math>X</math> and <math>Y</math> (see Exercise [[exercise:0a82eb3e0d |Exercise]]) is
<li> Show that the correlation of <math>X</math> and <math>Y</math> (see [[exercise:0a82eb3e0d |Exercise]]) is
<math>\rho</math>.
<math>\rho</math>.
</li>
</li>
</ul>
</ul>

Latest revision as of 21:45, 14 June 2024

When studying certain physiological data, such as heights of fathers and sons, it is often natural to assume that these data (e.g., the heights of the fathers and the heights of the sons) are described by random variables with normal densities. These random variables, however, are not independent but rather are correlated. For example, a two-dimensional standard normal density for correlated random variables has the form

[[math]] f_{X,Y}(x,y) = \frac 1{2\pi\sqrt{1 - \rho^2}} \cdot e^{-(x^2 - 2\rho xy + y^2)/2(1 - \rho^2)}\ . [[/math]]

  • Show that [math]X[/math] and [math]Y[/math] each have standard normal densities.
  • Show that the correlation of [math]X[/math] and [math]Y[/math] (see Exercise) is [math]\rho[/math].